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实践arthas-spring-boot-starter

背景

在SpringBoot 2应用中加入arthas-spring-boot-starter后,spring会启动arthas,并且attach自身进程,并配合tunnel server实现远程管理。这样的方案非常适合在微服务容器环境中进行远程诊断,在容器网络环境中仅需要对外暴露tunnel server的端口。

环境

JDK 1.8(arthas只能运行在JDK环境,JRE不支持)
SpringBoot 2.2.5.RELEASE
SpringCloud Hoxton.SR3
SpringCloudAlibaba 2.2.1.RELEASE
arthas-spring-boot-starter 3.4.4

部署Arthas tunnel server和WebConsole

1.从https://github.com/alibaba/arthas/releases下载arthas-tunnel-server-3.4.4-fatjar.jar
2.Arthas tunnel server是一个spring boot fat jar应用,直接启动:

java -jar  arthas-tunnel-server-3.4.4-fatjar.jar

3.启动之后,可以访问http://127.0.01:8080打开WebConsole;
4.Arthas agent端口是7777,用于和每个SpringBoot应用的Arthas进行通信,这个端口会在后面用到。

在SpringBoot应用中引入Arthas

pom.xml依赖


<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-discovery</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.taobao.arthas</groupId>
        <artifactId>arthas-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        <version>3.4.4</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>
<dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.5.RELEASE</version>
            <type>pom</type>
            <scope>import</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
            <version>Hoxton.SR3</version>
            <type>pom</type>
            <scope>import</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-alibaba-dependencies</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.1.RELEASE</version>
            <type>pom</type>
            <scope>import</scope>
        </dependency>
    <dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>


application.yml配置


arthas:
  agent-id: URJZ5L48RPBR2ALI5K4V  #需手工指定agent-id
  tunnel-server: ws://127.0.0.1:7777/ws

使用WebConsole连接

打开WebConsole,分别输入Arthas agent的ip(127.0.0.1)和port(7777),和SpringBoot应用里配置的agent-id(URJZ5L48RPBR2ALI5K4V),点Connect即可。
有关Arthas命令详见官方文档
arthas.png

参考

arthas-spring-boot-starter
Arthas命令列表

springboot
arthas

关于作者

ronaltn
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